2.2.0 Spheroid Sprouting Assay Application Documentation
Application Name | Spheroid Sprouting Assay |
---|---|
Version | 2.2.0 |
Documentation Version | 19.12.2023 - 1 |
Input Image(s) | 2D (standard and/or WSI) / Time Series / z-Stack / Multichannel Images; RGB or Grayscale (8 bit) |
Input Parameter(s) | Regions of interest (optional) |
Keywords | spheroid, sprouting, sprout, formation, in-vitro, angiogenesis, vessel, growth, microscopy |
Short Description | Detection and quantification of sprouts in a spheroid capillary sprouting assay used for in-vitro angiogenesis research. |
References / Literature | For more information regarding the assay check e.g. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23911327; |
Table of contents
IKOSA Prisma Spheroid Sprouting Assay
You can use this image analysis application or any of our other applications in your account on the IKOSA platform. If it is not on the list of available applications, please contact your organization's administrator or our team at support@ikosa.ai.
Application description
This application automatically segments the body and sprouts created by endothelial cell spheroids in a 3D collagen matrix, and extracts relevant measures (number of sprouts, sprouting lengths, body measures, sprout measures). This analysis can also be performed on time lapse recordings (time series), z-stacks, or multichannel images, uploaded as 8-bit multipage TIFF files.
In the following sections, we provide the necessary input data requirements that are necessary to obtain accurate image analysis results and a description of the output files.
Input data requirements
Input image(s)
Input for this application is the following image data:
Image type | Color channels | Color depth (per channel) | Size (px) | Resolution (μm/px) |
---|---|---|---|---|
2D (standard and/or WSI), Time Series, Multichannel, Z-stack*
Check image format File formats | 3 RGB or 1 Grayscale | 8 Bit | Standard and WSI: Min: 10 x 10 Max: 6,144 x 6,144 | typically: 0.3 - 0.7 |
Image content Transmitted light or phase contrast microscopy image of spheroid capillary sprouting assay, typically taken with 10x magnification. In case of multiple bodies in the image, the body closest to the image/ROI center is detected and used for sprout analysis. Additional requirements: None |
*Please note: Z-stack images cannot be uploaded into IKOSA but still can be analyzed via IKOSA Prisma API.
Important:
For all images, the following requirements apply:
The illumination must be constant throughout the image(s).
The sample must be in focus, i.e. no blurry regions in image(s).
Input parameter(s)
No additional input parameters are required for this application.
As an optional parameter, a single or multiple regions of interest (ROIs) can be defined in which the analysis should be performed (‘inclusion ROIs’).
Description of output files and their content
Files
File format | Description | |
---|---|---|
1 | csv | results.csv: A csv file containing the analysis results for the input image. |
2 | csv | results_01_sprouts.csv: A csv file containing the morphometric parameters of the detected sprouts. |
3 | jpg | results_vis/vis.jpg (2D image, no ROI), or results_vis/t<time-step>_z<z-layer>_c<channel>.jpg (for time series, z-stack, or multichannel image, no ROI), or results_vis/<roi-id>.jpg (2D image, ROI <roi-id>), or results_vis/t<time-step>_z<z-layer>_c<channel>_<roi-id>.jpg (for time series, z-stack, or multichannel image, ROI <roi-id>): A visualization of the detection.
Results visualization Input image Reference: Dr. Ingeborg Klaassen, Ocular Angiogenesis Group, Department Ophthalmology, Amsterdam UMC Please note: These files are only created if qualitative result visualization was requested when submitting the analysis job. |
4 | json | annotation_results.json: JSON file containing detected body and sprouts. The position is measured from the left upper corner (1,1) of the image. |
5 | json | roiMeta.json: A json file containing all information regarding the ROIs defined for the analysis job to ensure reproducibility. Also, information regarding image and analysis dimensions is provided. |
6 | jpg | rois_visualization.jpg, or t<time-step>_z<z-layer>_c<channel>_rois_visualization.jpg: An overview visualization to show locations of all analyzed ROIs for the 2D image or time step <time-step> of a time series, z-layer <z-layer> of a z-stack, or channel <channel> of a multichannel image. |
7 | json | jobResultBundleMeta.json: A json file containing all information regarding the analysis job (application name and version, project, etc.) to ensure reproducibility. |
Content
results.csv
Single csv-file
If one or more time steps (of a time series), z-layers (of a z-stack), or channels (of a multichannel image) were specified, the results in a specific row refer to the time step/z-layer/channel specified in the corresponding column.
If one or more ROIs were specified, the results in a specific row refer to the ROI specified in the corresponding columns, otherwise (empty ROI columns) the results refer to the whole image.
Column NO. | Column name | Examples | Value range | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | t | 3 | 1 - | Time step, i.e. the position of the image in the time series. |
2 | z | 5 | 1 - | z-layer, i.e. the position of the layer in the z-stack. |
3 | c | 2 | 1 - | Channel, i.e. the position of the channel in the multichannel image. |
4 | roi_id | ROI-03 | ROI-01 - | <roi-id> starting from “ROI-01”. Empty, if no inclusion ROI is specified and the whole image was analyzed. |
5 | roi_name | “central” | text | Custom text to identify the ROI. Empty, if no inclusion ROI is specified and the whole image was analyzed. |
6 | roi_size [Px^2] | 1212212 | 1 - | Size of the ROI that was analyzed in pixels^2. The size of the whole image is given if no inclusion ROI is specified and the whole image was analyzed. |
7 | number_of_sprouts | 26 | 0 - | Number of detected sprouts. |
8 | sprouts_total_length [Px] | 1004 | 0 - | Total length of all sprouts in pixels. |
9 | sprouts_total_area [Px^2] | 3756 | 0 - | Total area of all sprouts in pixels^2. |
10 | body_area [Px^2] | 58775 | 0 - | Area of body in pixels^2. |
11 | body_circularity | 0.76 | 0 - 1 | Circularity of the body calculated as where A denotes the area of the body and P the perimeter of the body. Note: Due to the discrete nature of images, the calculation of the perimeter can only be approximated. Therefore, the circularity of a body being a circle, results in a value of approximately 0.9. Theoretically, a circle has a value of 1.0. [1] [1] Bottema, Murk J. "Circularity of objects in images." 2000 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing. Proceedings (Cat. No. 00CH37100). Vol. 4. IEEE, 2000. |
Error information
More information about errors can be found in the Application Error Documentation.
Contact
If you have any questions about this app, as well as suggestions or ideas for new ones, email us at support@ikosa.ai.
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