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During the prediction, IKOSA AI applications will assign an ID to each and every found object that is listed in the analysis job results. These IDs not only determine the order in which the instance instances are listed in the CSV or XLSX output, but they can also help finding find the instance within the visualization.

This page documents explains the peculiarities unique aspects of the way instance numbering within works in the visualizations.

Order of the instances on small images

The instances on small images (smaller than a “tile““tile”, more on this under the next point) are ordered by a line-dominant scheme. This means the image is read line by line and from left to right when numbering the instances. The instance’s relevant point for the instance is the upper left corner of its bounding box. Simplified, this can be imagined like this:

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Instance order on large images

Large images are split into “tiles“ within the application . On into tiles (dashed line on the image below). The numbering on each of those tiles the numbering is follows a line-dominant as described abovepattern (described in the previous section). However, neighbouring neighboring tiles are numbered in sequence from left to right and top to bottom. This can result in a pattern like the one below.

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The default tile size for IKOSA AI Applications is 2048 x 2048 Pixels. So, if your image is larger more significant than 2048 Pixels in any direction, expect your instance numbering to follow this presented pattern.

Numbers are omitted on small instances

When labelling labeling small instances, at some point the instance id overlaps with too much of the instance - basically hiding the instance behind its own , their instance ID hides them behind its index visualization. To avoid this, a visualization threshold for the instance number exists. By default, Numbers will not be displayed if the numbers' bounding box is more than over 5 times larger than the instance area, the number is not displayed.

Limit

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the number of instances to be numbered at all

When predicting instances on very large images or whole slide images (WSI), the predicted number of instances can be more than can exceed what can be reasonably analyzed visually. And as the instances with very large indices would need to be very large to actually have a displayed number (see previous point) there There is a maximum number of instances until when which the instance numbers for all instances are displayedof them will be displayed. The reason for this is that instances with high indices would require a large size to display their value.

By default, this number threshold is 100.000 instances. So, if your prediction contains more than 100k instancesthat, no instance number will be shown in the visualization at all..

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If you still have questions regarding your application training, feel free to send us an email at support@ikosa.ai. Copy-paste your training ID in the subject line of your email.

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